{
 "metric": "spf-policy",
 "segment": "it",
 "anchor": "domain",
 "label": "Italy (domains)",
 "population": "domains in Italy",
 "states": [
  "hardfail",
  "softfail",
  "neutral",
  "permissive_all",
  "too_many_lookups",
  "absent"
 ],
 "quiet_failure_states": [
  "softfail",
  "neutral",
  "permissive_all",
  "too_many_lookups",
  "absent"
 ],
 "measurement": "Tier 0. TXT at the apex; find `v=spf1`, read the `all` qualifier, count direct lookups. Denominator: `has_mx`.",
 "why_it_matters": "`~all` is the SPF equivalent of `p=none` and overwhelmingly the most common configuration — it asks receivers to accept-but-mark, so spoofed mail still arrives. `+all` authorises the entire internet to send as you. Exceeding the 10-lookup limit makes the record fail *permanently and silently*, because receivers abort evaluation.",
 "limits": "The lookup count is **non-recursive** (it does not expand `include:`), so it is a lower bound and catches only egregiously over-limit records.",
 "data_tier": "dns",
 "population_predicate": "has_mx",
 "entity_type": "domain",
 "kind": "failure",
 "latest": {
  "day": "2026-08-10",
  "n": 276,
  "qf_pct": 78.99,
  "ci": [
   73.8,
   83.38
  ],
  "dist": {
   "hardfail": 21.01,
   "softfail": 63.04,
   "neutral": 4.71,
   "permissive_all": 0,
   "too_many_lookups": 0,
   "absent": 11.23
  },
  "snapshot": "common-crawl-domain-stratified-c400-g2500-seed20260729"
 },
 "series": [
  {
   "day": "2026-08-01",
   "n": 95,
   "qf_pct": 78.95,
   "ci": [
    69.71,
    85.94
   ],
   "dist": {
    "hardfail": 21.05,
    "softfail": 63.16,
    "neutral": 5.26,
    "permissive_all": 0,
    "too_many_lookups": 0,
    "absent": 10.53
   },
   "snapshot": "common-crawl-domain-stratified-c150-g2500-seed20260729"
  },
  {
   "day": "2026-08-05",
   "n": 276,
   "qf_pct": 79.35,
   "ci": [
    74.18,
    83.7
   ],
   "dist": {
    "hardfail": 20.65,
    "softfail": 62.68,
    "neutral": 5.07,
    "permissive_all": 0,
    "too_many_lookups": 0,
    "absent": 11.59
   },
   "snapshot": "common-crawl-domain-stratified-c400-g2500-seed20260729"
  },
  {
   "day": "2026-08-10",
   "n": 276,
   "qf_pct": 78.99,
   "ci": [
    73.8,
    83.38
   ],
   "dist": {
    "hardfail": 21.01,
    "softfail": 63.04,
    "neutral": 4.71,
    "permissive_all": 0,
    "too_many_lookups": 0,
    "absent": 11.23
   },
   "snapshot": "common-crawl-domain-stratified-c400-g2500-seed20260729"
  }
 ],
 "license": "CC BY 4.0",
 "source": "https://quietfailures.com/datasets/spf-policy/it"
}