email-transport · severity low

DANE for mail

Share of email-active domains with no DANE/TLSA record — nothing cryptographically binds their mail server's TLS certificate.

Measured every Friday · last updated

How it is measured

Tier 0 (DNS-only, so it works even where port 25 is blocked). TLSA lookup at _25._tcp.<mx>. Denominator: has_mx.

Why it matters

DANE is what turns opportunistic TLS into authenticated TLS — it tells a sender which certificate to expect, closing the downgrade gap that mx-tls-cert exposes.

Limits of this measurement

Near-universally absent outside a few countries; useful as an adoption frontier rather than an actionable defect for a small company.

The base rate

Two independent populations. The global, domain-anchored figure is unbiased; the company-anchored figures are built by matching company names to domains and skew toward more digitally-mature firms. Both are published, so the gap is visible.

Global (all domains) 94.13% fail · n=1,481
present: 5.87%no record: 94.13%
France companies 97.8% fail · n=819
present: 2.2%no record: 97.8%
UK companies 97.91% fail · n=1,480
present: 2.09%no record: 97.91%
Norway companies 83.54% fail · n=893
present: 16.46%no record: 83.54%
present · 16.46%no record · 83.54%

By company size band

Company-anchored cuts (national registries with a size proxy), split by size band. Right-hand figure is the share not meeting the control.

France
micron=208
present: 3.85%no record: 96.15%
96.15%
smalln=240
present: 1.25%no record: 98.75%
98.75%
mediumn=193
present: 2.07%no record: 97.93%
97.93%
largen=178
present: 1.69%no record: 98.31%
98.31%
UK
micron=134
present: 2.24%no record: 97.76%
97.76%
smalln=551
present: 1.81%no record: 98.19%
98.19%
medium/largen=572
present: 2.1%no record: 97.9%
97.9%
dormantn=111
present: 3.6%no record: 96.4%
96.4%
no-accountsn=112
present: 1.79%no record: 98.21%
98.21%
Norway
micron=254
present: 25.98%no record: 74.02%
74.02%
smalln=232
present: 17.67%no record: 82.33%
82.33%
mediumn=238
present: 10.08%no record: 89.92%
89.92%
largen=169
present: 9.47%no record: 90.53%
90.53%

Every segment

Pick one to see the citable answer for a company like yours, with its trend and methodology.

Show the remaining 5 segments

Slices below 100 measured members are withheld rather than shown with a wide interval — an absent country or issuer means too little data, not zero failures. Licensed CC BY 4.0. Machine-readable data per segment: append .json or .csv to its URL.